Development and Reform Commission: The new rules of the introduction of energy access to the views of automobile production
To implement the “Automobile Industry Development Policy” to promote technological advances automotive Digital Camera Battery products, environmental protection, promote energy conservation and sustainable development, encouraging enterprises to research and development and production of new energy vehicles, the National Development and Reform Commission recently issued the “new energy vehicles access to the management of production Rules (draft) “, and asked relevant enterprises will be on March 28 feedback comments or suggestions.
It is reported that the new rules means the use of unconventional energy vehicles of motor vehicle fuels as sources of power (or the use of conventional motor vehicle fuels, using new-vehicle power unit), integrated vehicle power control and drive aspects of advanced technology, The technical principle of the formation of advanced, with new technology, new structure, vehicles, including hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), a pure electric vehicles (BEV, including solar cars), fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV), other new energy sources (such as super-capacitors , flywheel energy storage devices such as high efficiency) and auto. But does not include the purchase of new energy vehicles complete vehicles, chassis modified Type II and the formation of three types of cars. One unconventional motor vehicle fuels that apart from the petrol, diesel, natural gas (NG), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), ethanol gasoline (EG), methanol, dimethyl ether addition DSLR Battery Grip to fuel.
Notebook computer batteries out of stock will be deferred to June this year,
Sony battery recall the incident is still continuing to supply their own laptop computer batteries have entered the recall program. Up to now, the number of recalled Sony batteries has reached 9.6 million. Industry sources say this may lead to battery shortages, price rise, the progress of the global notebook PC shipments were affected.
It is reported that China’s Taiwan chin, electronics, light, resistant to battery 3 battery manufacturers have said that the series of actions triggered the recall of notebook computer batteries out of stock situation is likely to continue in June this year. Sony’s battery recall is also to other battery suppliers form a “chilling effect”, which is more cautious than ever before shipping movements, this is bound to promote the supply of hard to alleviate the situation temporarily.
It is reported that Li-ion batteries battery laptop batteries, primarily by Sony, Sanyo, Matsushita three Japanese companies to master. A spokesman for Taiwan’s new Pu Ding Huimin technology has confirmed the laptop battery “supply” facts. However, she said, is still not taken place “big panic.” Because, in addition to Sony, there are a number of Taiwan enterprises, Japanese enterprises suppliers.
Ding Huimin that in the first quarter, notebook computer lithium battery supply should be able to alleviate. As for prices, she said the company will not use the recall make a killing, because they are long-term partners. However, she frankly stated that the new S & P is indeed an opportunity, and revealed that some manufacturers have recently been receiving orders. Previously, the company’s chairman Song Fuxiang has said that Dell has a new S & P dropped 400,000 of emergency orders for battery module. China’s Taiwan notebook Canon EOS 30D Battery Grip prices rose sharply due to high demand. And have continued to rise trend.
Analysis of China’s solar cell market
In our country, as the most promising emerging solar energy industry, is seen as the completion of energy-saving targets, “pacesetter.” During the two sessions this year, with the “Eleventh Five-year” energy-saving environmental goals related to the solar cell industry attention. A proposal submitted by China Federation of Industry pointed out that domestic manufacturers of solar cells and the production scale of rapid growth, but most products are for export, domestic market size is relatively limited, should develop further the development of domestic solar cell industry policy to encourage domestic the market applications, awakening the great potential of the domestic market.
Small solar cells, can take advantage of the sun twice as much electricity and is considered to solve two major issues of energy and environment as a best choice. Many countries have to develop solar energy as an important alternative energy in recent mid-term and long-term the main energy sources. In many countries is a legal guide, administrative, and economic incentives to implement and use three kinds of means to take the national mandatory, government-driven “quasi-planned economy” measures. Solar cell manufacturing has been considered the entire solar energy industry chain in the core areas, but also the most profitable segments. Its huge economic benefits to attract more and more domestic enterprises to the eye.
Data show that in 2005, the domestic battery production line of new production capacity has exceeded the sum of the calendar year to reach 145.7 MW in 2006, this figure will grow beyond 300 MW, while the production capacity can reach the historic 1449 MW, accounting for 70%% of world output . Suntech 2006 annual output can reach 240 megawatts, the highest in the world’s top three. Just listed near Solarfun Power has also developed an ambitious expansion plan in 2007 will exceed 200 MW. Nanjing, China Light and Power has established six Canon EOS 40D Battery Grip production lines, production capacity reached 200 megawatts, is listed, continue to expand the scale of production is the necessary goal. The TRW Changzhou, Hebei crystal dragon, Tianwei Yingli is an extension to the downstream industry chain in Beijing, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Ningbo, Shaoxing, Jiangyin, Jiangsu, Suzhou, Shenzhen, Guangdong and other places, it seems that overnight the birth of a large number of production of solar cells company.
Continuous increase in domestic production capacity, the international price of solar cells are the way to skyrocket, and in 2003, or 2 U.S. dollars / W, early in 2004 to 2.8 U.S. dollars / watt, up to 2005 has been more than 4 U.S. dollars / watt, and in short supply. However, with domestic capacity and international demand for the rapid expansion of the contrary, the domestic application of solar cells has not yet universal.
In fact, China is also in January 2006 to develop “Renewable Energy Law,” strong support for the new solar cells and other renewable energy industry development. However, due to solar battery industry are high-tech fields, its relatively high cost of investment and technology, while the final product prices to rise. Prohibitively expensive for the promotion and application of solar cells subject to certain effects and also, due to substantial profits, some companies compete prices down, leading to confusion in the whole competition in the industry.
Meanwhile, the solar cell industry, the domestic raw materials necessary for the silicon can not be self-sufficient, is currently the industry’s most difficult problems. High-purity silicon material for solar cell production extremely important. The existence of a large number of impurities in silicon, not only reduce the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cells, and the fast spread of metallic impurities, will considerably shorten the life of silicon solar cells, causing the battery components generating capacity recession, lower power silicon solar cells regeneration than the other issues. With all industries, industry, the shortage of upstream raw materials, will inevitably lead to the downstream solar cell manufacturing enterprises rising costs and lower earnings.
It is understood that the present silicon raw material prices from 2003 to 20-30 U.S. dollars / kg up to 2006 of 200-300 U.S. dollars / kg, but also often “has a price-free goods.” In the current technological conditions, the production of one megawatt of solar cells consumes approximately 12 tons of silicon raw materials. According to the China Renewable Energy Association to incomplete statistics, by 2006 domestic solar cell production capacity of 1450 megawatts of annual calculation of silicon raw materials demand will reach 17.4 thousand tons, more than the actual global solar silicon feedstock usage. The current domestic production of polysilicon for the solar cell output of less than 500 tons, and the technology is relatively Canon EOS 300D Battery Grip backward, the production costs are significantly higher than foreign competitors. This directly affects the development of China’s solar cell industry. The face of a lot of pressure, from overseas so favorable for solar cells, prompting more companies tend to export.
In recent days, authorities announced the results of 2006 National saving emission reduction unit GDP fell 1.23% compared with 2005, there is no realization of the beginning of 4%% of the target. In response, the industry once again call attention should be paid to encourage the promotion and development of solar energy industry, solar cell companies to give more and better support for policies to make them truly become energy-saving of the “pioneers.”
Emerging battery market in 2005 reached one billion U.S. dollars in 2010 is still difficult for large-scale commercial
Demand for electricity has increased many times over the past few years. End-user requirements to provide maximum battery power, as well as longer working hours. In mobile phones, notebook computers, digital cameras, industrial cordless equipment, backup power, military and medical markets in applications such as technological changes in the market very rapidly. The battery needs to keep up their pace of change in order to meet the growing need for safe, reliable and continuous power supply needs. This is to promote the battery industry, the main driving force of technological development.
Market research firm Frost & Sullivan believes that the emerging global battery market in 2005 reached one billion U.S. dollars in sales. The company also estimated that due to consumer electronics, industrial equipment, backup power and other vertical markets, the growth in demand will increase more than double the sales. “Today’s power hungry electronic devices require the next generation of battery longer working hours, while maintaining a lighter weight and smaller dimensions.” Frost & Sullivan, said Sara Bradford, director of research. “While the battery technology in the market sufficient to meet the general needs, but soon met the requirements for the longer working hours. In addition, many industrial applications require a more robust and secure power system.”
Battery market is rapidly approaching maturity, continuous research and development activities for maintaining the stability of demand and sales is essential. Moreover, intense competition in battery market has also stimulated the battery market, manufacturers strive to achieve differentiation, or the introduction of
New technologies. Market participants in the study of fuel cells, super capacitors and flywheels, and other types of power, they may beCanon EOS 350D Battery Grip better than conventional battery technology choice. However, these new battery is unlikely to enter the commercial market by 2010.
Raw materials, any restrictions faced by emerging battery markets may ultimately affect. Need to establish new suppliers, because the existing requirement of raw materials and components suppliers to expand production to meet the growing market for new batteries expectations.
Scientists to use sugar as fuel for fuel cells
United States Missouri Saint Louis University scientists have invented a new type of fuel cell that actually used soft drinks to tree sap from a variety of sugars as a fuel, its lithium-ion battery power supply time is 3 to 4 times. This battery is biodegradable, and will have the hope of eventually completely replace the lithium-ion batteries in a variety of mobile electronic devices applications.
The results of their March 25 meeting of the American Chemical Society 233rd session of the General Assembly introduced.
Research team leader Saint Louis University chemist Dr. Shelley Minteer, said: “Our research shows that renewable fuels can be injected directly into the battery at room temperature, and to provide more than the metal-ion battery energy efficiency. We show that chemical and biology combine to produce better performance and battery on the environment cleaner. ”
The use of sugar as a fuel is not a new concept, all the creatures that depend on sugar to provide energy, but scientists have only recently learned how to make use of high-density carbohydrate energy to generate electricity. In addition to this group, there are several groups to examine the use of sugar in the fuel cell. However, Minteer says the battery is the power of their longest and most powerful.
In order to demonstrate their achievements, Minteer the use of a postage stamp-sized battery prototype successfully power a handheld calculator. She said that, if followed by battery testing and development of all goes well, about 3 to 5 years after the commercialization of products have come out of this Canon EOS 400D Battery Grip.